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KMID : 0941820210310030216
Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
2021 Volume.31 No. 3 p.216 ~ p.230
Comparison of National Database of Health Inequality between Korea and the UK: Focusing on Substance Misuse Related Mental Health and Respiratory Diseases
Lee Iyn-Hyang

Abstract
Objective: Taking action on health inequalities starts with the production of information laying out the problems of inequalities, butKorean society has no national database to view related data at a glance. This study aimed to compare Korean national database withthe Public Health Profile (PHP), a health inequality database of the UK.

Methods: Data were collected from the websites ofgovernment and relevant organizations in the both countries between March and August 2020, which was updated in August 2021.
Two themes including Co-occurring substance misuse and mental health issues in mental health and INteractive Health Atlas ofLung conditions in England were selected for comparison in terms of data accessibility, data usability and data visualization.

Results:The British PHP is being served on a web-based platform, Fingertips. The data collected at the regional level were presented on 31health inequality themes. The data are displayed at a level that can be compared between comparable communities, and visualizedinto various tables and figures. Comparable Korean data were scattered in several themes and websites, and mostly provided as a 17administrative region base, which was too vast to make a meaningful comparisons.

Conclusion: The findings proposed severalconsiderations which could be useful for establishing a database of health inequality in the Korean society.
KEYWORD
Healthcare inequality, social inequality, health intelligence, national database, web-based platform
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